1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:01,208 2 00:00:01,292 --> 00:00:16,292 [music] 3 00:00:20,500 --> 00:00:24,917 Oh, Xerxes loved his throne. 4 00:00:25,000 --> 00:00:28,833 I feel like I'm on a TBN set. 5 00:00:28,875 --> 00:00:31,875 Xerxes loved to sit on his throne. 6 00:00:31,958 --> 00:00:34,333 We read that in chapter 1 of Esther. 7 00:00:34,375 --> 00:00:38,000 From his throne, he would give orders across the largest empire 8 00:00:38,083 --> 00:00:41,292 in the history of the world to that day, 9 00:00:41,333 --> 00:00:43,917 the mighty Persian nation. 10 00:00:44,000 --> 00:00:46,708 It covered roughly 3 million square miles, 11 00:00:46,792 --> 00:00:50,500 about the same size as the United States of America. 12 00:00:50,583 --> 00:00:54,583 He ruled over multiple previous people groups, languages, 13 00:00:54,667 --> 00:00:59,375 nations, and cultures that his father had overtaken as king 14 00:00:59,458 --> 00:01:03,000 and granted to him rulership over as the one 15 00:01:03,042 --> 00:01:05,500 who inherited the throne. 16 00:01:05,583 --> 00:01:08,000 He was in his mid-30s; by all accounts tall, dark, 17 00:01:08,083 --> 00:01:13,833 and handsome; and he had so much wealth that he was 18 00:01:13,875 --> 00:01:19,292 continually surrounded with nothing but opulence. 19 00:01:19,333 --> 00:01:22,125 Defending him were 10,000 bodyguards 20 00:01:22,167 --> 00:01:24,000 called the Immortals. 21 00:01:24,042 --> 00:01:27,125 Surrounding him were the most learned men in the day. 22 00:01:27,167 --> 00:01:30,500 People would come to meet him and pass before him, 23 00:01:30,583 --> 00:01:34,667 and to proceed before the throne of Xerxes meant that you had 24 00:01:34,750 --> 00:01:38,333 to bow down and worship him like a god. 25 00:01:38,375 --> 00:01:41,208 If someone tried to sit upon his throne, they were executed. 26 00:01:41,292 --> 00:01:44,708 If they tried to even stand upon the rug in front of his throne, 27 00:01:44,792 --> 00:01:46,333 they were executed. 28 00:01:46,375 --> 00:01:49,125 He loved his throne so much that he would throw large, 29 00:01:49,167 --> 00:01:53,167 lavish parties and just sit upon his throne while people gazed at 30 00:01:53,250 --> 00:01:55,208 his glory and sang his praises. 31 00:01:55,292 --> 00:01:58,125 Women would be paraded before him so that he could choose 32 00:01:58,167 --> 00:02:02,833 whichever one was most interesting to him for that day. 33 00:02:02,875 --> 00:02:05,833 And when his army of a few million would ride off into 34 00:02:05,875 --> 00:02:10,000 battle, he would be carried on his throne to a high point near 35 00:02:10,083 --> 00:02:13,708 the battlefield where he could simply sit on his throne 36 00:02:13,792 --> 00:02:17,625 and observe the victories of his soldiers, 37 00:02:17,667 --> 00:02:20,333 including their defeating Greece. 38 00:02:20,375 --> 00:02:24,208 And as we examine this study of Esther and we look at this 39 00:02:24,292 --> 00:02:26,167 great book of the Bible, 40 00:02:26,250 --> 00:02:28,208 the first chapter is really dedicated to 41 00:02:28,292 --> 00:02:31,292 this man, Xerxes, Xerxes the Great. 42 00:02:31,333 --> 00:02:34,625 And the big image we are given is that he is one 43 00:02:34,667 --> 00:02:36,833 who sits on a throne, 44 00:02:36,875 --> 00:02:41,208 and so the themes of king and kingdom are to awaken 45 00:02:41,292 --> 00:02:45,208 our imagination and to cause us to wonder, 46 00:02:45,292 --> 00:02:47,917 "Is this the best we can get for a king?" 47 00:02:48,000 --> 00:02:51,625 and "Is this the best kingdom that there is for us?" 48 00:02:51,667 --> 00:02:54,375 So, as I try and get off my throne without hurting 49 00:02:54,458 --> 00:02:57,125 myself--my feet don't even touch the ground. 50 00:02:57,167 --> 00:03:02,125 We'll be in Esther 1:10, and we're going to examine 51 00:03:02,167 --> 00:03:06,708 this great kingdom and this quote unquote "great king." 52 00:03:06,792 --> 00:03:08,667 We learn three things. 53 00:03:08,750 --> 00:03:12,833 Number one, that addictions are fed by this king in his kingdom, 54 00:03:12,875 --> 00:03:15,833 and he is, in every way, a portrait of what the Bible 55 00:03:15,875 --> 00:03:18,083 elsewhere calls "the world." 56 00:03:18,167 --> 00:03:21,500 The world is not just the physical planet that God made, 57 00:03:21,542 --> 00:03:25,417 it's the spiritual temperature and attitude of those who 58 00:03:25,500 --> 00:03:28,917 live on the earth but don't know God, those who live in 59 00:03:29,000 --> 00:03:31,333 a quote unquote "worldly" way. 60 00:03:31,375 --> 00:03:36,500 And Xerxes and his kingdom, they represent worldliness, 61 00:03:36,583 --> 00:03:40,375 and one of the first things we learn about this worldly kingdom 62 00:03:40,458 --> 00:03:43,500 is that in it, addictions are fed. 63 00:03:43,542 --> 00:03:46,125 We read chapter 1, verse 10, "On the seventh day, 64 00:03:46,167 --> 00:03:49,583 when the king's heart was merry with wine." 65 00:03:49,667 --> 00:03:51,500 So, what's been happening to this point, 66 00:03:51,583 --> 00:03:53,417 Xerxes has been seated on his throne, 67 00:03:53,500 --> 00:03:57,875 and over the course of 6 months he's had this enormous, lavish, 68 00:03:57,958 --> 00:04:02,667 extravagant party, open bar, all you can eat, all you can drink. 69 00:04:02,750 --> 00:04:06,417 Perhaps 15,000 men were present. 70 00:04:06,500 --> 00:04:09,083 The women met separately with Queen Vashti. 71 00:04:09,167 --> 00:04:12,208 That meant that the only women who were present with the men 72 00:04:12,292 --> 00:04:15,125 were those women who were hired because of ill repute. 73 00:04:15,167 --> 00:04:18,000 This is a very disgusting, degrading, debasing, 74 00:04:18,083 --> 00:04:22,083 demoralizing event, and it continues with primarily 75 00:04:22,167 --> 00:04:23,917 military personnel. 76 00:04:24,000 --> 00:04:25,667 So, just get your mind around this. 77 00:04:25,750 --> 00:04:29,125 King on a throne, women not present, open bar, 78 00:04:29,167 --> 00:04:35,333 15,000 soldiers, all you can eat and drink, no rules, 6 months. 79 00:04:37,000 --> 00:04:41,500 It's absolute sin, unleashed, unhinged. 80 00:04:41,583 --> 00:04:45,125 And then it ends with an even larger party for 1 week where 81 00:04:45,167 --> 00:04:49,167 more guests are invited, and it says that at this point, 82 00:04:49,250 --> 00:04:53,000 not only were the guests overconsuming, the king was, 83 00:04:53,042 --> 00:04:54,917 himself, "merry with wine." 84 00:04:55,000 --> 00:04:57,875 That's a way of saying he had too much to drink. 85 00:04:57,958 --> 00:05:00,500 How many of you have had too much to drink? 86 00:05:00,583 --> 00:05:02,833 Don't raise your hand. There was racing. 87 00:05:02,875 --> 00:05:05,833 You're going to hurt the person next to you with your elbow. 88 00:05:05,875 --> 00:05:08,333 But just so you know, drinking doesn't make you smarter. 89 00:05:08,375 --> 00:05:09,708 Amen? 90 00:05:09,792 --> 00:05:11,500 See, when you're drinking, you feel smarter, 91 00:05:11,542 --> 00:05:14,500 and then you wake up, you can't find your car keys, pants, 92 00:05:14,542 --> 00:05:15,875 bail money. 93 00:05:15,958 --> 00:05:17,583 You realize, "I wasn't that smart." 94 00:05:17,667 --> 00:05:19,333 And they had that myth as well. 95 00:05:19,375 --> 00:05:22,125 In that day, the men would gather, they would drink, 96 00:05:22,167 --> 00:05:24,208 make decisions, then sleep on it, 97 00:05:24,292 --> 00:05:25,917 because they thought that when they drank, 98 00:05:26,000 --> 00:05:28,500 they got clearer thinking and closer to the gods. 99 00:05:28,583 --> 00:05:30,417 It's not true. 100 00:05:30,500 --> 00:05:33,167 See, drinking is not a sin, but overconsumption always is. 101 00:05:33,250 --> 00:05:35,125 It's drunkenness. 102 00:05:35,167 --> 00:05:38,833 And so here, what we are seeing is men who are overconsuming, 103 00:05:38,875 --> 00:05:41,208 and the result is that they start to make some 104 00:05:41,292 --> 00:05:44,000 very bad decisions, and that's what we do when we overdrink. 105 00:05:44,042 --> 00:05:45,375 Right? 106 00:05:45,458 --> 00:05:49,000 Drinking never helped anyone accomplish anything important. 107 00:05:49,083 --> 00:05:52,833 The first thing we see, though, is that addictions are fed, 108 00:05:52,875 --> 00:05:56,708 and you need to know that again, here, Xerxes, and his kingship, 109 00:05:56,792 --> 00:06:00,875 and his kingdom being symbolic and representative of the world. 110 00:06:00,958 --> 00:06:03,667 This is how the world still works, the world system. 111 00:06:03,750 --> 00:06:06,708 This is corporate flesh, human depraved nature, 112 00:06:06,792 --> 00:06:11,000 aligning together, empowered by Satan and demons to cause people 113 00:06:11,083 --> 00:06:12,833 to sin against God. 114 00:06:12,875 --> 00:06:14,833 That's worldliness. 115 00:06:14,875 --> 00:06:18,208 And the way the world works is this: it doesn't make you do 116 00:06:18,292 --> 00:06:22,208 things you hate, it helps you do things you love, 117 00:06:22,292 --> 00:06:26,208 and things that are bad, and things that are wrong, 118 00:06:26,292 --> 00:06:30,333 and things that are addicting and enslaving. 119 00:06:30,375 --> 00:06:32,500 Satan still works this way. 120 00:06:32,583 --> 00:06:35,875 He will give you whatever you want as long as he gets to be 121 00:06:35,958 --> 00:06:38,500 your king and as long as you serve his kingdom. 122 00:06:38,583 --> 00:06:40,500 Sex? Fine. 123 00:06:40,542 --> 00:06:42,833 Xerxes gave it, Satan will too. 124 00:06:42,875 --> 00:06:44,583 Drink? Fine. 125 00:06:44,667 --> 00:06:46,583 Xerxes gave it, Satan will too. 126 00:06:46,667 --> 00:06:48,125 Overconsumption? 127 00:06:48,167 --> 00:06:49,833 Absolutely. 128 00:06:49,875 --> 00:06:54,292 You're welcome to not just partake but overconsume, 129 00:06:54,333 --> 00:06:55,667 and that's okay. 130 00:06:55,750 --> 00:06:58,208 That's okay with Xerxes, that's okay with Satan. 131 00:06:58,292 --> 00:07:01,167 The way that various kings and kingdoms, 132 00:07:01,250 --> 00:07:03,625 the way that a worldly system works, 133 00:07:03,667 --> 00:07:06,125 it's always the same because whether it's 134 00:07:06,167 --> 00:07:08,500 Xerxes on the throne, or Pharaoh on the throne 135 00:07:08,542 --> 00:07:11,625 or it's Nero on the throne, or it's Hugh Hefner on the throne-- 136 00:07:11,667 --> 00:07:14,000 whoever's sitting on the throne ruling 137 00:07:14,083 --> 00:07:17,292 from their little kingdom trying to amass for themselves 138 00:07:17,333 --> 00:07:20,208 a lot of honor, and fame, and power, and glory, 139 00:07:20,292 --> 00:07:24,917 they will give to others whatever it is that they want as 140 00:07:25,000 --> 00:07:28,000 long as they get to be the king and those people are 141 00:07:28,083 --> 00:07:30,667 obedient citizens of their kingdom. 142 00:07:30,750 --> 00:07:33,625 You need to know that, that the whole world is a trap. 143 00:07:33,667 --> 00:07:36,083 And some of you will get frustrated because you think, 144 00:07:36,167 --> 00:07:38,500 "God said no, and I want yes." 145 00:07:38,583 --> 00:07:41,500 Satan always says yes because he doesn't love you 146 00:07:41,583 --> 00:07:43,625 like a father loves his children. 147 00:07:43,667 --> 00:07:48,375 And the way a father loves his children, he says no. 148 00:07:48,458 --> 00:07:51,083 He says no when they're going to do something that is 149 00:07:51,167 --> 00:07:53,917 going to harm them or others. 150 00:07:54,000 --> 00:07:57,208 But again, Xerxes here is a portrait of the world, 151 00:07:57,292 --> 00:07:59,417 and his kingdom is a portrait of the world, 152 00:07:59,500 --> 00:08:02,833 and they way it worked is the way it always works. 153 00:08:02,875 --> 00:08:07,125 Those who love you most will sometimes tell you no. 154 00:08:07,167 --> 00:08:10,917 Those who are part of the world system will not only 155 00:08:11,000 --> 00:08:13,875 give you what you want, they will give you what you want 156 00:08:13,958 --> 00:08:16,125 to excess, to your own addiction, 157 00:08:16,167 --> 00:08:18,500 to your own destruction. 158 00:08:18,542 --> 00:08:21,625 God loves us enough to say no. 159 00:08:21,667 --> 00:08:25,500 There is no father who only always says yes to every request 160 00:08:25,583 --> 00:08:27,375 of a child. 161 00:08:27,458 --> 00:08:30,917 Xerxes is, in that way, like Satan, 162 00:08:31,000 --> 00:08:35,292 in that he is giving away what people want, not what they need. 163 00:08:35,333 --> 00:08:38,167 The first thing we learn about this king and his kingdom 164 00:08:38,250 --> 00:08:39,583 is that addictions are fed. 165 00:08:39,667 --> 00:08:41,625 Number two, men are castrated. 166 00:08:41,667 --> 00:08:43,125 Men are castrated. 167 00:08:43,167 --> 00:08:44,500 I'll read it for you. 168 00:08:44,583 --> 00:08:46,292 "He commanded--" and these guys got names. 169 00:08:46,333 --> 00:08:49,500 "Mehuman--" That's kind of a rapper name, I was thinking, 170 00:08:49,583 --> 00:08:52,708 like, ancient Persian hip-hop artist, Mehuman. 171 00:08:52,792 --> 00:08:54,708 That's how it's spelled. 172 00:08:54,792 --> 00:08:57,292 "Biztha." Sounds like a sidekick. 173 00:08:57,333 --> 00:08:59,292 "Harbona, Bigtha." 174 00:08:59,333 --> 00:09:00,875 That's my personal favorite. 175 00:09:00,958 --> 00:09:03,167 If I had to pick a Persian name, Bigtha. 176 00:09:03,250 --> 00:09:06,333 Definitely not Littletha. I would totally go with Bigtha. 177 00:09:06,375 --> 00:09:09,875 "Abagtha, Zethar and Carkas." Okay, a couple things here. 178 00:09:09,958 --> 00:09:12,375 The Bible talks about real people, real circumstances, 179 00:09:12,458 --> 00:09:13,917 real history. 180 00:09:14,000 --> 00:09:16,417 That's why they're facts. It's not just philosophy. 181 00:09:16,500 --> 00:09:19,417 Number two, if you ever have an opportunity to teach the Bible 182 00:09:19,500 --> 00:09:22,417 and you hit some of the parts with the old, crazy names, 183 00:09:22,500 --> 00:09:23,833 read fast and confident. 184 00:09:23,875 --> 00:09:25,583 No one knows how to pronounce them, 185 00:09:25,667 --> 00:09:27,208 and they'll just assume you do. 186 00:09:27,292 --> 00:09:29,500 Here are these guys. 187 00:09:29,583 --> 00:09:32,625 So, you've got seven guys, "the seven eunuchs." 188 00:09:32,667 --> 00:09:35,333 What's a eunuch? 189 00:09:35,375 --> 00:09:40,792 A guy who used to have a good life, and joy, hope. 190 00:09:40,833 --> 00:09:44,833 That's the technical definition of a eunuch. 191 00:09:44,875 --> 00:09:48,833 A eunuch is a man who is castrated. 192 00:09:48,875 --> 00:09:52,125 Proceeding with the story before I have to fire myself. 193 00:09:52,167 --> 00:09:55,125 "The seven eunuchs who served in the presence of King Ahasuerus." 194 00:09:55,167 --> 00:09:56,500 That's his Persian name. 195 00:09:56,583 --> 00:09:58,167 His Greek name is Xerxes. 196 00:09:58,250 --> 00:09:59,625 So, here's how it works. 197 00:09:59,667 --> 00:10:04,000 In an effort to show how great, and glorious, and grand he was, 198 00:10:04,083 --> 00:10:07,083 Xerxes had multiple wives, practiced polygamy. 199 00:10:07,167 --> 00:10:11,125 He also had a harem filled with concubines and other women. 200 00:10:11,167 --> 00:10:14,500 Perhaps none of them were chosen because of mutual love 201 00:10:14,583 --> 00:10:16,625 and affection. 202 00:10:16,667 --> 00:10:20,125 He was in his mid-30s and he would see a young woman that he 203 00:10:20,167 --> 00:10:23,417 found was attractive and he would bring her into the harem. 204 00:10:23,500 --> 00:10:24,917 But, she might live with hundreds, 205 00:10:25,000 --> 00:10:27,917 maybe thousands of other women in the palace. 206 00:10:28,000 --> 00:10:32,125 Perhaps never see her quote unquote "husband." 207 00:10:32,167 --> 00:10:35,417 Sometimes women were chosen for solely political purposes, 208 00:10:35,500 --> 00:10:39,167 meaning he would want to expand his empire into another nation, 209 00:10:39,250 --> 00:10:42,208 and so he would marry one of the king's daughters, 210 00:10:42,292 --> 00:10:44,875 and then they would create a new family and then that 211 00:10:44,958 --> 00:10:47,583 woman's father would be a political leader 212 00:10:47,667 --> 00:10:50,792 within his kingdom and he would overtake it not by force, 213 00:10:50,833 --> 00:10:53,333 but by intermarriage. 214 00:10:53,375 --> 00:10:55,708 Horrible things happen when marriage is centered on 215 00:10:55,792 --> 00:10:58,500 something other than love. 216 00:10:58,583 --> 00:11:01,292 When we marry for sexual pleasure, 217 00:11:01,333 --> 00:11:03,667 when we marry for convenience or comfort, 218 00:11:03,750 --> 00:11:06,375 when we marry because there is money to be made, 219 00:11:06,458 --> 00:11:09,208 either by the woman marrying an affluent man or the man 220 00:11:09,292 --> 00:11:11,917 marrying into a rich family or a hard-working, 221 00:11:12,000 --> 00:11:15,208 successful woman--any time the motivation is financial, 222 00:11:15,292 --> 00:11:18,708 it's political, it's personal, it's not love, 223 00:11:18,792 --> 00:11:20,708 crisis is sure to ensue, 224 00:11:20,792 --> 00:11:23,167 and that's exactly what is happening here. 225 00:11:23,250 --> 00:11:26,625 And to ensure that these women, many of whom would only see him 226 00:11:26,667 --> 00:11:31,125 perhaps once in their life--to ensure that they were not 227 00:11:31,167 --> 00:11:34,708 going to fall in love, that they would not be married and have 228 00:11:34,792 --> 00:11:38,000 children, the only men who were allowed to serve in the presence 229 00:11:38,083 --> 00:11:40,333 of the harem, and the concubines, 230 00:11:40,375 --> 00:11:43,167 and the polygamist nature of the palace were men 231 00:11:43,250 --> 00:11:45,708 who had been castrated. 232 00:11:45,792 --> 00:11:49,000 Men who had been castrated. 233 00:11:49,042 --> 00:11:51,167 So, number one, we know that in this kingdom, 234 00:11:51,250 --> 00:11:52,583 addictions are fed. 235 00:11:52,667 --> 00:11:55,333 Number two, in this kingdom, men are castrated. 236 00:11:55,375 --> 00:11:58,333 You know that Satan is at work when people do whatever they 237 00:11:58,375 --> 00:12:01,500 want, and children are not considered a blessing, 238 00:12:01,583 --> 00:12:04,500 and marriage and children are discouraged. 239 00:12:04,542 --> 00:12:07,708 Some things never change. 240 00:12:07,792 --> 00:12:10,500 They didn't allow the children to be born, neither do we. 241 00:12:10,583 --> 00:12:13,208 They just prevented it before the conception. 242 00:12:13,292 --> 00:12:15,208 Number three, women are mistreated. 243 00:12:15,292 --> 00:12:17,375 We all saw this coming. Right? 244 00:12:17,458 --> 00:12:21,000 One guy sits on a throne, all the military guys party with him 245 00:12:21,083 --> 00:12:25,833 for 6 months, open bar, women are turned into the harem, 246 00:12:25,875 --> 00:12:29,917 men are castrated, women are mistreated. 247 00:12:30,000 --> 00:12:32,625 So, what happens is he's seated upon his throne, 248 00:12:32,667 --> 00:12:35,208 and here's the grand finale. 249 00:12:35,292 --> 00:12:38,833 He's been seated on his throne for the better part of 6 months. 250 00:12:38,875 --> 00:12:41,500 At the conclusion of the enormous party, 251 00:12:41,542 --> 00:12:46,000 the guest list increases for a week, 252 00:12:46,083 --> 00:12:47,625 and here's the grand finale. 253 00:12:47,667 --> 00:12:49,667 He's going to make a request: 254 00:12:49,750 --> 00:12:53,417 "To bring Queen Vashti before the king with her royal crown." 255 00:12:53,500 --> 00:12:56,333 Some of the ancient commentators, the targums, 256 00:12:56,375 --> 00:13:00,333 the Midrash, they say that he may be asking her to wear 257 00:13:00,375 --> 00:13:02,708 only her crown. 258 00:13:02,792 --> 00:13:04,708 It wouldn't have been like a queen's crown 259 00:13:04,792 --> 00:13:06,708 like we're used to from British royalty, 260 00:13:06,792 --> 00:13:08,917 more like a turban with jewels in it, 261 00:13:09,000 --> 00:13:11,375 but Vashti is the queen. 262 00:13:11,458 --> 00:13:15,583 "In order to show the peoples and the princes her beauty, 263 00:13:15,667 --> 00:13:18,167 for she was lovely to look at." 264 00:13:18,250 --> 00:13:19,583 So, here's the deal. 265 00:13:19,667 --> 00:13:22,000 He picked Vashti because she was beautiful. 266 00:13:22,042 --> 00:13:28,667 He's drunk, everyone's drunk, all the women are alone 267 00:13:28,750 --> 00:13:31,708 having their party, the men are having their party, 268 00:13:31,792 --> 00:13:34,833 and he is seated on his throne and he decides, 269 00:13:34,875 --> 00:13:37,333 "It's time to show off my beautiful wife." 270 00:13:37,375 --> 00:13:39,000 So, he calls for Queen Vashti, 271 00:13:39,083 --> 00:13:41,417 and you've got to hear it this way, right? 272 00:13:41,500 --> 00:13:44,125 I hear it like Don Knotts after a weekend at 273 00:13:44,167 --> 00:13:45,875 Charlie Sheen's house, okay? 274 00:13:45,958 --> 00:13:47,667 He says it like this: 275 00:13:47,750 --> 00:13:51,000 "Get me Vashti! Get Vashti!" Okay? 276 00:13:51,083 --> 00:13:55,792 Just think of the guy who's just really drunk, out of control. 277 00:13:55,833 --> 00:13:57,500 At this point, he's on his throne, 278 00:13:57,583 --> 00:13:59,833 but he's probably sideways. You know? 279 00:13:59,875 --> 00:14:02,292 Kind of hanging off the throne. 280 00:14:02,333 --> 00:14:04,292 You've got to see him in that light. 281 00:14:04,333 --> 00:14:06,417 "Get Vashti!" 282 00:14:06,500 --> 00:14:08,625 Maybe all the military guys are cheering, 283 00:14:08,667 --> 00:14:11,500 "We want to see the queen! We want to see the queen! 284 00:14:11,583 --> 00:14:13,792 Go get her." 285 00:14:13,833 --> 00:14:15,583 Now, we don't know what she's wearing. 286 00:14:15,667 --> 00:14:17,333 Some indicate that she's underdressed or perhaps 287 00:14:17,375 --> 00:14:20,125 the request is that she would come undressed. 288 00:14:20,167 --> 00:14:23,167 How many of you women, that doesn't sound like a good day? 289 00:14:23,250 --> 00:14:25,208 The guys have been drunk for 6 months. 290 00:14:25,292 --> 00:14:28,083 Your husband is hammered and wants you to come and do 291 00:14:28,167 --> 00:14:31,208 a bit of a stroll in front of a bunch of drunk soldiers. 292 00:14:31,292 --> 00:14:33,125 Okay? 293 00:14:33,167 --> 00:14:37,500 Now, some of you guys are single and crazy, and you'll think, 294 00:14:37,583 --> 00:14:39,833 "Well, that sounds like a good idea, you know? 295 00:14:39,875 --> 00:14:42,708 "That's not a bad idea, that's just like a swimsuit competition 296 00:14:42,792 --> 00:14:45,500 "or a Miss America competition where they come out on stage, 297 00:14:45,583 --> 00:14:48,333 or the Hooters girls, or the Hawaiian Tropic." 298 00:14:48,375 --> 00:14:50,708 Let me tell you, once you become a dad, 299 00:14:50,792 --> 00:14:52,833 everything looks different. Amen? 300 00:14:52,875 --> 00:14:55,708 You're a single guy, your head is wrong. 301 00:14:55,792 --> 00:14:58,000 Everything you think is wrong. Okay? 302 00:14:58,083 --> 00:15:01,000 You become a dad and you have a daughter, you're just like, 303 00:15:01,083 --> 00:15:04,833 "Everyone needs to die. Everyone there needs to die." 304 00:15:04,875 --> 00:15:07,167 These men should all get part-time jobs 305 00:15:07,250 --> 00:15:08,833 as crash test dummies. 306 00:15:08,875 --> 00:15:11,833 We should just run them into walls and see what happens. 307 00:15:11,875 --> 00:15:14,500 Okay? 308 00:15:14,583 --> 00:15:17,917 So, what's Queen Vashti going to do? 309 00:15:18,000 --> 00:15:21,333 How many of you ladies, this would be a hard situation? 310 00:15:21,375 --> 00:15:22,708 Right? 311 00:15:22,792 --> 00:15:25,208 And some of you ladies are like, "The Bible says, 312 00:15:25,292 --> 00:15:26,708 'Wives submit to your husbands.'" 313 00:15:26,792 --> 00:15:28,125 Ladies, should she submit? 314 00:15:28,167 --> 00:15:29,833 Yes or no? 315 00:15:29,875 --> 00:15:32,000 Okay. Some of the women say no. 316 00:15:32,042 --> 00:15:34,708 How many women say she should submit to her husband? 317 00:15:34,792 --> 00:15:36,625 Let's see what she does. 318 00:15:36,667 --> 00:15:38,833 Okay. 319 00:15:38,875 --> 00:15:41,125 Wow, that was a pretty staggeringly unanimous vote 320 00:15:41,167 --> 00:15:43,000 we just had right there. 321 00:15:43,042 --> 00:15:44,500 Right? 322 00:15:44,542 --> 00:15:45,875 "But--" But! 323 00:15:45,958 --> 00:15:48,083 Oh, you know it's going to go good now. 324 00:15:48,167 --> 00:15:52,625 "But Queen Vashti refused to come at the king's command." 325 00:15:52,667 --> 00:15:55,625 Not much of a command. Right? 326 00:15:55,667 --> 00:15:57,667 "Delivered by the eunuchs." 327 00:15:57,750 --> 00:16:00,625 I feel sorry for these seven guys, right? 328 00:16:00,667 --> 00:16:03,333 Can you imagine that? You're like, "Mom, I got a job!" 329 00:16:03,375 --> 00:16:05,000 "As what?" "As a eunuch." 330 00:16:05,083 --> 00:16:07,208 "Aww, really? No grandkids? 331 00:16:07,292 --> 00:16:08,917 Okay, well, congratulations on the job." 332 00:16:09,000 --> 00:16:10,417 And then the king says, "Alright, 333 00:16:10,500 --> 00:16:13,417 "you seven eunuchs go tell the queen to come parade 334 00:16:13,500 --> 00:16:15,083 before me and the boys." 335 00:16:15,167 --> 00:16:17,792 The seven eunuchs go over to Queen Vashti, 336 00:16:17,833 --> 00:16:20,333 "Alright, it's time for you to come and parade before--" 337 00:16:20,375 --> 00:16:24,000 "Tell him to stuff it." 338 00:16:24,083 --> 00:16:25,917 "But he thinks he's the Lord God. 339 00:16:26,000 --> 00:16:28,083 He sits on a throne." 340 00:16:28,167 --> 00:16:30,917 "Tell him to stuff it. Tell the Lord to stuff it." 341 00:16:31,000 --> 00:16:33,708 "Okay. What's he going to do to us? 342 00:16:33,792 --> 00:16:37,792 "I mean, it can't get any worse. You know? 343 00:16:37,833 --> 00:16:40,667 "Alright, King. 344 00:16:40,750 --> 00:16:43,708 She says, 'Stuffeth this.'" 345 00:16:43,792 --> 00:16:46,625 You know? That's what she says. 346 00:16:46,667 --> 00:16:50,792 "At this the king became angry." 347 00:16:50,833 --> 00:16:52,917 Drunk and angry. 348 00:16:53,000 --> 00:16:55,500 Oh, that's what we need, more drunk, angry guys. 349 00:16:55,583 --> 00:16:57,625 That's always a good idea. 350 00:16:57,667 --> 00:16:59,333 "And his anger burned within him." 351 00:16:59,375 --> 00:17:00,917 Why? 352 00:17:01,000 --> 00:17:03,125 Because he's humiliated. 353 00:17:03,167 --> 00:17:06,500 He's humiliated. 354 00:17:06,583 --> 00:17:10,500 Now, the debate is this: did Vashti do a good thing 355 00:17:10,583 --> 00:17:11,917 or a bad thing? 356 00:17:12,000 --> 00:17:13,500 There's no indication she's a believer. 357 00:17:13,583 --> 00:17:15,500 If she has any religious convictions, 358 00:17:15,583 --> 00:17:17,292 she's probably Zoroastrian. 359 00:17:17,333 --> 00:17:19,417 She doesn't worship the God of the Bible, 360 00:17:19,500 --> 00:17:22,625 so we're not saying that she's a godly woman, you know? 361 00:17:22,667 --> 00:17:26,583 But what we are saying is she made a very brave decision. 362 00:17:26,667 --> 00:17:29,792 The question is was it a good or a bad decision, 363 00:17:29,833 --> 00:17:32,625 a moral or an immoral decision? 364 00:17:32,667 --> 00:17:35,625 And Jewish commentators, Christian commentators, 365 00:17:35,667 --> 00:17:37,875 they've debated this throughout history. 366 00:17:37,958 --> 00:17:40,208 Some think, "Well, that was not a good idea. 367 00:17:40,292 --> 00:17:42,208 "Wives are supposed to submit to their husbands, 368 00:17:42,292 --> 00:17:44,208 "and obey their husbands, and respect their husbands, 369 00:17:44,292 --> 00:17:46,708 "and defer to their husbands, and what happened here was, 370 00:17:46,792 --> 00:17:49,208 "you know, he gave a decree and she said no, 371 00:17:49,292 --> 00:17:51,917 "and that happened publicly in front of all the other men. 372 00:17:52,000 --> 00:17:53,417 "She humiliated and shamed her husband, 373 00:17:53,500 --> 00:17:55,167 and a woman should never do that." 374 00:17:55,250 --> 00:17:58,375 Even the great Martin Luther used this as a bit of an example 375 00:17:58,458 --> 00:18:00,208 on how a woman shouldn't act. 376 00:18:00,292 --> 00:18:02,583 How many of you would take that perspective? 377 00:18:02,667 --> 00:18:04,708 You'd say, "Yeah, she should submit to her husband. 378 00:18:04,792 --> 00:18:06,125 "She should obey her husband. 379 00:18:06,167 --> 00:18:07,500 She should respect her husband." 380 00:18:07,583 --> 00:18:10,875 How many of you say, "No. No way. 381 00:18:10,958 --> 00:18:13,625 "What she did was a good thing, and a godly thing, 382 00:18:13,667 --> 00:18:15,625 "and a noble thing, and an honorable thing, 383 00:18:15,667 --> 00:18:17,833 "and a moral thing because what he asked her 384 00:18:17,875 --> 00:18:19,208 "to do was reprehensible. 385 00:18:19,292 --> 00:18:22,708 "And if your husband is a dolt and he asks you to do something 386 00:18:22,792 --> 00:18:27,292 and you do it, you're just joining him in his folly." 387 00:18:27,333 --> 00:18:30,125 How many of you that would be more your perspective? 388 00:18:30,167 --> 00:18:32,875 Women's Bible studies, you can kick it around this week, 389 00:18:32,958 --> 00:18:35,833 talk it through, right? 390 00:18:35,875 --> 00:18:39,333 Your Community Groups, talk it through, figure it out. 391 00:18:39,375 --> 00:18:41,667 The Bible does say that a woman should love, 392 00:18:41,750 --> 00:18:44,083 and respect, and honor, and obey her husband. 393 00:18:44,167 --> 00:18:45,708 It actually uses those words. 394 00:18:45,792 --> 00:18:47,708 Some of you women are okay with it, 395 00:18:47,792 --> 00:18:50,917 some of you it's like water on a cat, not so happily received, 396 00:18:51,000 --> 00:18:53,208 but that's what it does say. 397 00:18:53,292 --> 00:18:56,375 Here's what I believe. 398 00:18:56,458 --> 00:18:59,583 I believe that Vashti made a noble, courageous, brave, 399 00:18:59,667 --> 00:19:02,417 moral decision. 400 00:19:02,500 --> 00:19:05,833 She stood up to a guy who was never stood up to. 401 00:19:05,875 --> 00:19:08,292 Nobody ever told him no. 402 00:19:08,333 --> 00:19:11,917 I mean, they thought that the sun spoke through this guy. 403 00:19:12,000 --> 00:19:16,583 They thought he was god-man, and Vashti says, "No. 404 00:19:16,667 --> 00:19:20,500 "He's just nasty man and he's asking me to do 405 00:19:20,583 --> 00:19:22,333 something nasty." 406 00:19:22,375 --> 00:19:25,000 It's in the Hebrew. 407 00:19:25,083 --> 00:19:28,917 "And that's nasty, and I don't want to be nasty, 408 00:19:29,000 --> 00:19:31,917 "and I don't want to do nasty, and just because he's nasty, 409 00:19:32,000 --> 00:19:34,500 I'm going to say no to Mr. Nasty." 410 00:19:34,583 --> 00:19:36,500 I believe she made a good decision. 411 00:19:36,583 --> 00:19:38,917 I believe she made the right decision. 412 00:19:39,000 --> 00:19:42,500 Now, let me use this as a teaching opportunity. 413 00:19:42,583 --> 00:19:46,625 For the men--okay, I'll hammer the men first, like nails. 414 00:19:46,667 --> 00:19:48,083 Okay. 415 00:19:48,167 --> 00:19:52,583 Number one, men, what is your standard of beauty? 416 00:19:52,667 --> 00:19:54,417 Your wife. Okay? 417 00:19:54,500 --> 00:19:57,333 We hit this in "Real Marriage," but God made Adam and Eve, 418 00:19:57,375 --> 00:20:00,917 and he didn't give Adam or Eve a list of options. 419 00:20:01,000 --> 00:20:05,708 Tall, short, skinny, not so skinny, you know, long hair, 420 00:20:05,792 --> 00:20:10,167 short hair, you know, great breath, whew, melts things. 421 00:20:10,250 --> 00:20:11,625 You know? 422 00:20:11,667 --> 00:20:13,500 You didn't have a list of options. 423 00:20:13,583 --> 00:20:16,708 What God gave Adam was a woman or an aardvark. 424 00:20:16,792 --> 00:20:18,833 Woman looked amazing. 425 00:20:18,875 --> 00:20:25,083 For Eve, he gave Adam. That's it. 426 00:20:25,167 --> 00:20:27,333 So, God didn't give them a standard of beauty. 427 00:20:27,375 --> 00:20:28,833 He gave them a spouse. 428 00:20:28,875 --> 00:20:31,000 God doesn't give us a standard of beauty. 429 00:20:31,042 --> 00:20:32,375 He gives us a spouse, 430 00:20:32,458 --> 00:20:34,375 and our spouse is our standard of beauty. 431 00:20:34,458 --> 00:20:35,792 And here's the problem. 432 00:20:35,833 --> 00:20:37,208 Xerxes thinks his wife is beautiful. 433 00:20:37,292 --> 00:20:38,917 That's not a problem. 434 00:20:39,000 --> 00:20:42,167 But he wants to parade her in front of all the other men 435 00:20:42,250 --> 00:20:45,208 so they can ogle her and then become covetous, 436 00:20:45,292 --> 00:20:47,792 commit adultery, lust of the heart, 437 00:20:47,833 --> 00:20:50,500 compare their wives to his wife. 438 00:20:50,583 --> 00:20:52,792 It's like pornography, and swimsuit issues, 439 00:20:52,833 --> 00:20:55,167 and advertising, and marketing. 440 00:20:55,250 --> 00:20:58,417 Today, it's to get men to compare, wrongly, 441 00:20:58,500 --> 00:21:01,875 their wife to another woman and then have a standard of beauty 442 00:21:01,958 --> 00:21:04,083 that is someone other than their wife, 443 00:21:04,167 --> 00:21:08,708 and then be guilty of lust and adultery of the heart. 444 00:21:08,792 --> 00:21:11,000 Men, our standard of beauty is our wife. 445 00:21:11,083 --> 00:21:13,083 Wives, your standard of beauty is your husband. 446 00:21:13,167 --> 00:21:15,000 This is the way God made marriage. 447 00:21:15,083 --> 00:21:16,583 This is God's intention. 448 00:21:16,667 --> 00:21:19,125 Horrible things happen, and we can look at these men 449 00:21:19,167 --> 00:21:21,208 and we can say, "Oh, these are nasty men." 450 00:21:21,292 --> 00:21:24,000 Some men do the same thing, rather than having the financial 451 00:21:24,083 --> 00:21:26,417 wherewithal, though, to parade an actual woman, 452 00:21:26,500 --> 00:21:29,000 we just do it digitally, and we do it privately, 453 00:21:29,042 --> 00:21:31,417 and we do it shamefully. 454 00:21:31,500 --> 00:21:34,500 The times have changed, but the hearts of men have not. 455 00:21:34,583 --> 00:21:37,167 So, practically, that means if your spouse is tall, 456 00:21:37,250 --> 00:21:38,625 you're into tall. 457 00:21:38,667 --> 00:21:40,625 If your spouse is short, you're into short. 458 00:21:40,667 --> 00:21:42,625 If your spouse is skinny, you're into skinny. 459 00:21:42,667 --> 00:21:44,125 If your spouse is formerly skinny, 460 00:21:44,167 --> 00:21:45,500 you're into formerly skinny. 461 00:21:45,583 --> 00:21:46,917 Alright? 462 00:21:47,000 --> 00:21:48,917 If your husband has hair, you love hair. 463 00:21:49,000 --> 00:21:52,875 If he loses his hair, you hate hair. 464 00:21:52,958 --> 00:21:54,708 Your spouse is your standard of beauty. 465 00:21:54,792 --> 00:21:58,833 Number two, your wife is not a trophy to be paraded around 466 00:21:58,875 --> 00:22:01,375 for other men to ogle. 467 00:22:01,458 --> 00:22:02,833 Right? 468 00:22:02,875 --> 00:22:05,333 Let's say, ladies, you're dating a guy and he says, 469 00:22:05,375 --> 00:22:08,083 "Hey, put on that dress that doesn't fit where the neckline 470 00:22:08,167 --> 00:22:09,500 "and the hemline meet. 471 00:22:09,542 --> 00:22:12,500 "That's my favorite one, because we're going to go to my buddy's 472 00:22:12,542 --> 00:22:15,667 party, and I want all the guys to see you looking your best." 473 00:22:15,750 --> 00:22:17,083 Stay home. Right? 474 00:22:17,167 --> 00:22:19,833 Hang out with Jesus, the one guy who doesn't ask you 475 00:22:19,875 --> 00:22:21,875 to act like that. 476 00:22:21,958 --> 00:22:25,833 Some men like to dress up their wives and parade them around 477 00:22:25,875 --> 00:22:29,708 so that other men would be impressed by their trophy. 478 00:22:29,792 --> 00:22:32,292 That's a godless thing, it's a horrible thing, 479 00:22:32,333 --> 00:22:35,708 it's a denigrating, disrespectful, damaging thing, 480 00:22:35,792 --> 00:22:39,000 and Vashti says, "No. I will not do that. 481 00:22:39,083 --> 00:22:42,208 "I will not do that." 482 00:22:42,292 --> 00:22:44,417 I want you men to really check your heart, 483 00:22:44,500 --> 00:22:47,333 even when you go out in public with your wife. 484 00:22:47,375 --> 00:22:50,375 Do you want her to appear a certain way and is that 485 00:22:50,458 --> 00:22:54,208 because you like her to be a trophy that demonstrates 486 00:22:54,292 --> 00:22:57,375 something of your greatness and glory? 487 00:22:57,458 --> 00:23:00,292 If so, there's something wrong with you. 488 00:23:00,333 --> 00:23:02,625 There's something amiss with you, 489 00:23:02,667 --> 00:23:05,667 and that's the heart of King Xerxes. 490 00:23:05,750 --> 00:23:09,500 Number three, your wife should be your best friend. 491 00:23:09,583 --> 00:23:12,000 Alright, we talked about this in "Real Marriage," 492 00:23:12,083 --> 00:23:14,208 but when God made Adam, he said, 493 00:23:14,292 --> 00:23:16,833 "It was not good for the man to be alone, 494 00:23:16,875 --> 00:23:20,333 "so he made Eve to be his wife, and his partner, 495 00:23:20,375 --> 00:23:22,083 and his friend." 496 00:23:22,167 --> 00:23:25,208 Grace and I like to always say that one of the most important 497 00:23:25,292 --> 00:23:28,083 aspects of marriage is friendship. 498 00:23:28,167 --> 00:23:30,417 If they truly were friends--let's say that 499 00:23:30,500 --> 00:23:34,417 Vashti and Xerxes were friends, would he treat her like this? 500 00:23:34,500 --> 00:23:36,625 Yes or no? No way. 501 00:23:36,667 --> 00:23:38,625 You don't do this to your friend. 502 00:23:38,667 --> 00:23:41,125 You don't objectify your friend, you don't denigrate your friend, 503 00:23:41,167 --> 00:23:44,500 you don't parade your friend, you don't in any way 504 00:23:44,583 --> 00:23:49,625 put your friend in harm's way. 505 00:23:49,667 --> 00:23:52,875 This is what happens when marriage is about the money, 506 00:23:52,958 --> 00:23:56,417 when marriage is about the sex, when marriage is about the power 507 00:23:56,500 --> 00:24:00,083 and it's not about the friendship. 508 00:24:00,167 --> 00:24:03,333 The way to mitigate this is always be working on 509 00:24:03,375 --> 00:24:07,208 "the closest human friendship you have is with your spouse." 510 00:24:07,292 --> 00:24:13,000 See, Xerxes has innumerable women and zero friendships 511 00:24:13,083 --> 00:24:15,500 with any woman. 512 00:24:15,542 --> 00:24:18,792 God wants us to have one spouse and be friends with them. 513 00:24:18,833 --> 00:24:21,917 Number four, and I want you men to really take this to heart: 514 00:24:22,000 --> 00:24:24,375 Xerxes has many sons. 515 00:24:24,458 --> 00:24:27,208 If we're going to look at Xerxes and say, "He's nasty," 516 00:24:27,292 --> 00:24:31,917 we have to also say, "And we're like him." 517 00:24:32,000 --> 00:24:34,667 Otherwise, we get into a moralism where he's a bad guy, 518 00:24:34,750 --> 00:24:36,125 we're a good guy. 519 00:24:36,167 --> 00:24:38,000 The truth is, we know his nastiness, 520 00:24:38,083 --> 00:24:40,417 they just haven't written ours down and publicized it, 521 00:24:40,500 --> 00:24:42,708 so we don't have an opportunity to be criticized 522 00:24:42,792 --> 00:24:44,917 as we criticize him. 523 00:24:45,000 --> 00:24:49,500 From swimsuit issues, to men's magazines, to pornography, to, 524 00:24:49,542 --> 00:24:53,583 you know, the fashion industry, to marketing and advertising, 525 00:24:53,667 --> 00:24:58,000 to naughty coffee stands, to cheerleaders, to Hooters girls, 526 00:24:58,083 --> 00:24:59,958 to Miss America. 527 00:25:00,083 --> 00:25:03,417 I mean, the list goes on, and on, and on, and on, and on. 528 00:25:03,500 --> 00:25:06,500 Xerxes has many sons, and some of them wait until they're in 529 00:25:06,542 --> 00:25:09,625 their power years, 40s and 50s, where they make some money, 530 00:25:09,667 --> 00:25:11,208 and then what do they do? 531 00:25:11,292 --> 00:25:13,500 They get rid of their wife of their youth, 532 00:25:13,583 --> 00:25:15,625 and then they go after the youngest, 533 00:25:15,667 --> 00:25:17,833 most attractive woman they can afford. 534 00:25:17,875 --> 00:25:20,417 And in places like California where we've got a church, 535 00:25:20,500 --> 00:25:23,667 it's an absolute crisis and epidemic, 536 00:25:23,750 --> 00:25:26,792 because it's not about the friendship, 537 00:25:26,833 --> 00:25:29,125 it's not about the love. 538 00:25:29,167 --> 00:25:33,833 It's about Xerxes' sons wanting trophies on their arms. 539 00:25:33,875 --> 00:25:36,833 So, men, this is a wake up call for all of us. 540 00:25:36,875 --> 00:25:38,208 Amen? 541 00:25:38,292 --> 00:25:40,708 You need to know that our hearts, all of us, 542 00:25:40,792 --> 00:25:43,208 incline toward the same things, male and female. 543 00:25:43,292 --> 00:25:44,625 We look at Xerxes. 544 00:25:44,667 --> 00:25:46,125 His heart is inclined toward money. 545 00:25:46,167 --> 00:25:47,833 Do you love money? 546 00:25:47,875 --> 00:25:50,375 The Bible doesn't say anything good about lovers of money. 547 00:25:50,458 --> 00:25:52,875 Do you love power? 548 00:25:52,958 --> 00:25:54,708 Do you love comfort? 549 00:25:54,792 --> 00:25:56,125 Do you love drink? 550 00:25:56,167 --> 00:25:57,500 Do you love food? 551 00:25:57,583 --> 00:25:59,167 Do you love sex? 552 00:25:59,250 --> 00:26:02,000 Then we're a lot like Xerxes. 553 00:26:02,042 --> 00:26:04,917 Ladies, a couple things for you. 554 00:26:05,000 --> 00:26:08,125 Number one, submission does not include submitting to things 555 00:26:08,167 --> 00:26:12,125 that are degrading and/or humiliating or endangering. 556 00:26:12,167 --> 00:26:14,500 If your husband's asking you to disobey the Lord, 557 00:26:14,542 --> 00:26:16,667 he's not the highest authority. 558 00:26:16,750 --> 00:26:18,875 This is the good news of Christianity. 559 00:26:18,958 --> 00:26:22,667 Above the king is the King of kings. 560 00:26:22,750 --> 00:26:26,708 Above your husband is the Lord of lords. 561 00:26:26,792 --> 00:26:29,083 Men only have derivative authority. 562 00:26:29,167 --> 00:26:31,500 Leaders in any capacity, male or female, 563 00:26:31,542 --> 00:26:34,833 only have derivative authority, not innate authority. 564 00:26:34,875 --> 00:26:37,500 So, a husband, a father, he doesn't have innate authority. 565 00:26:37,583 --> 00:26:39,000 He has derivative authority. 566 00:26:39,083 --> 00:26:41,292 It's borrowed from the Lord, and if he's disobeying, 567 00:26:41,333 --> 00:26:43,417 disregarding, dishonoring the Lord, 568 00:26:43,500 --> 00:26:45,292 well, then he should not be obeyed. 569 00:26:45,333 --> 00:26:48,917 Because the highest authority says no, and he says yes, 570 00:26:49,000 --> 00:26:51,000 then the answer is no. 571 00:26:51,042 --> 00:26:54,333 So, ladies, if your husband asks you to lie, to steal, 572 00:26:54,375 --> 00:27:00,292 to cover for him, to participate with him in some sin, or evil, 573 00:27:00,333 --> 00:27:03,708 or injustice, or crime, the answer is what? 574 00:27:03,792 --> 00:27:05,708 No. 575 00:27:05,792 --> 00:27:09,208 So, my second point is some of you ladies need to learn 576 00:27:09,292 --> 00:27:11,583 how to stand up for yourself and say no. 577 00:27:11,667 --> 00:27:14,083 And I know, you're just like, "Mark Driscoll said that. 578 00:27:14,167 --> 00:27:15,833 "That is crazy. That is unbelievable. 579 00:27:15,875 --> 00:27:18,208 I did not think that was possible." 580 00:27:18,292 --> 00:27:21,125 We believe in the whole counsel of God's Word. 581 00:27:21,167 --> 00:27:24,333 We believe that everything in the Scripture should be obeyed, 582 00:27:24,375 --> 00:27:27,833 and the worst thing is when we only take some of what the Bible 583 00:27:27,875 --> 00:27:30,708 says and then we impose it on people. 584 00:27:30,792 --> 00:27:35,125 The Bible does say respect, obey, honor your husband. 585 00:27:35,167 --> 00:27:36,917 Submit to him. 586 00:27:37,000 --> 00:27:39,875 The Bible also tells the husbands to love their wives, 587 00:27:39,958 --> 00:27:42,792 to honor the Lord, to obey the Scriptures, 588 00:27:42,833 --> 00:27:45,417 to be under the authority of the elders in the church, 589 00:27:45,500 --> 00:27:48,375 and to be under the authority of the government. 590 00:27:48,458 --> 00:27:54,792 And ladies, sometimes the godliest thing is to say no. 591 00:27:54,833 --> 00:27:57,917 I believe what Vashti did was noble, it was brave, 592 00:27:58,000 --> 00:27:59,917 it was good, it was right. 593 00:28:00,042 --> 00:28:03,000 And some of you ladies, you've mastered the art of saying no. 594 00:28:03,042 --> 00:28:05,708 Like, you're--you could, like, teach a grad school class 595 00:28:05,792 --> 00:28:08,875 on how to jam up a man. Right? 596 00:28:08,958 --> 00:28:10,833 I mean, you landed the dismount. 597 00:28:10,875 --> 00:28:12,500 Boom, nailed it again. 598 00:28:12,583 --> 00:28:14,417 You're really good at it. Okay? 599 00:28:14,500 --> 00:28:16,708 Now, some of you ladies have never even tried. 600 00:28:16,792 --> 00:28:18,500 You're always like, "Yes, okay. 601 00:28:18,583 --> 00:28:20,208 Whatever you say. Whatever you want." 602 00:28:20,292 --> 00:28:22,708 No, pick your chin up. Look him in the eye. 603 00:28:22,792 --> 00:28:24,917 "No! No." 604 00:28:25,000 --> 00:28:29,208 I've seen this repeatedly, where there's a foolish man with 605 00:28:29,292 --> 00:28:34,500 a wise woman and her not speaking is not helping. 606 00:28:34,542 --> 00:28:39,000 Ladies, use a loving voice, use a respectful voice, 607 00:28:39,042 --> 00:28:42,292 use a godly voice, but don't lose your voice. 608 00:28:42,333 --> 00:28:44,083 And sometimes, a woman has to prayerfully, 609 00:28:44,167 --> 00:28:46,500 carefully just say no. 610 00:28:46,583 --> 00:28:48,083 Vashti says what? 611 00:28:48,167 --> 00:28:49,917 No. 612 00:28:50,000 --> 00:28:56,083 Number three, for the ladies, if your boyfriend wants you 613 00:28:56,167 --> 00:29:00,125 to underdress, dump him. 614 00:29:00,167 --> 00:29:02,000 Okay? 615 00:29:02,042 --> 00:29:05,875 If your husband wants you to underdress, 616 00:29:05,958 --> 00:29:12,875 dress in multiple layers to the glory of God. 617 00:29:14,167 --> 00:29:21,167 Get flannel over flannel over flannel with a coat over a coat. 618 00:29:21,792 --> 00:29:23,625 Okay? 619 00:29:23,667 --> 00:29:29,292 We do live in a day where some guys really want to cause their 620 00:29:29,333 --> 00:29:35,000 women to be objectified, and the answer is no. 621 00:29:35,042 --> 00:29:38,583 Especially if you're dating him, stop dating him. 622 00:29:38,667 --> 00:29:41,625 Right now, he's on his best behavior. 623 00:29:41,667 --> 00:29:47,292 I'll give you a moment to dump him while I get some water. 624 00:29:47,333 --> 00:29:49,500 I'm not kidding. 625 00:29:49,583 --> 00:29:52,000 This is efficient. 626 00:29:52,083 --> 00:29:56,000 It beats having a bunch of meetings. 627 00:29:56,083 --> 00:29:58,833 Alright, back to the Scriptures. 628 00:29:58,875 --> 00:30:01,708 Verse 13: "Then the king said to the wise men." 629 00:30:01,792 --> 00:30:04,667 Just so you know, these are not the wisest men. 630 00:30:04,750 --> 00:30:06,625 Right? 631 00:30:06,667 --> 00:30:08,125 It's Larry, Curly, and Moe. 632 00:30:08,167 --> 00:30:09,792 This is his cabinet. 633 00:30:09,833 --> 00:30:12,792 "Then the king said to the wise men who knew the times 634 00:30:12,833 --> 00:30:14,792 "(for this was the king's procedure toward all 635 00:30:14,833 --> 00:30:16,500 "who were versed in law and judgment, 636 00:30:16,583 --> 00:30:18,000 the men next to him being--" 637 00:30:18,083 --> 00:30:19,417 And here are their names, 638 00:30:19,500 --> 00:30:21,417 because it shows that God works in history: 639 00:30:21,500 --> 00:30:23,833 "Carshena, Shethar, Admatha, Tarshish, Meres, 640 00:30:23,875 --> 00:30:28,000 "Marsena, and Memucan, the seven princes of Persia 641 00:30:28,083 --> 00:30:30,208 and Media, who saw the king's face," 642 00:30:30,292 --> 00:30:32,208 so they had access to his presence, 643 00:30:32,292 --> 00:30:34,000 "and sat first in the kingdom)." 644 00:30:34,042 --> 00:30:35,375 So, these are big guys. 645 00:30:35,458 --> 00:30:36,875 This is his cabinet. 646 00:30:36,958 --> 00:30:40,833 He sits in a huge throne and they sit on little thrones 647 00:30:40,875 --> 00:30:42,708 alongside of him. 648 00:30:42,792 --> 00:30:46,500 All very--you know, "We're his cabinet. 649 00:30:46,542 --> 00:30:48,208 "We're versed in law. 650 00:30:48,292 --> 00:30:52,292 We're the wise men," overseeing the 6-month drunken frat party. 651 00:30:52,333 --> 00:30:56,125 Just so you know, these are the wise men. 652 00:30:56,167 --> 00:30:59,333 And that's what it says on their resume, 653 00:30:59,375 --> 00:31:01,500 but there's no evidence to hold up in court 654 00:31:01,583 --> 00:31:03,083 that these are wise men. 655 00:31:03,167 --> 00:31:05,208 Verse 15: "According to the law, 656 00:31:05,292 --> 00:31:07,417 "what is to be done to Queen Vashti, 657 00:31:07,500 --> 00:31:09,625 "because she has not performed the command 658 00:31:09,667 --> 00:31:12,333 of King Ahasuerus delivered by the eunuchs?" 659 00:31:12,375 --> 00:31:14,417 This gets all very official. 660 00:31:14,500 --> 00:31:17,083 Alright, so, Larry, Curly, Moe, they all meet. 661 00:31:17,167 --> 00:31:19,667 "First we must look, was legal process followed?" 662 00:31:19,750 --> 00:31:21,083 "Yes, yes. 663 00:31:21,167 --> 00:31:24,125 "The seven sad eunuchs took the news to the queen, 664 00:31:24,167 --> 00:31:27,000 "and they requested on behalf of the king that she come 665 00:31:27,083 --> 00:31:30,833 "and parade before the drunken men, and she said no. 666 00:31:30,875 --> 00:31:32,583 "And it's all confirmed. 667 00:31:32,667 --> 00:31:34,583 "We have witnesses, we wrote it down. 668 00:31:34,667 --> 00:31:36,083 "It's very serious. 669 00:31:36,167 --> 00:31:38,000 "We called a meeting, there was a committee, 670 00:31:38,083 --> 00:31:39,708 there were things written down." Alright? 671 00:31:39,792 --> 00:31:41,833 "A guy with a big hat confirmed it. 672 00:31:41,875 --> 00:31:43,875 It's all very legitimate." 673 00:31:43,958 --> 00:31:47,000 Now it's turned into an international crisis. 674 00:31:47,042 --> 00:31:49,208 This is the most powerful man who rules 675 00:31:49,292 --> 00:31:54,292 over 3 million square miles and can't handle a wife. 676 00:31:54,333 --> 00:31:57,333 How many of you guys are like, "That explain my whole life"? 677 00:31:57,375 --> 00:31:59,417 Okay. 678 00:31:59,500 --> 00:32:03,708 The story continues. 679 00:32:03,792 --> 00:32:07,500 "Then Memucan said in the presence of the king 680 00:32:07,583 --> 00:32:09,208 "and the officials, 681 00:32:09,292 --> 00:32:12,000 'Not only against the king has Queen Vashti done wrong.'" 682 00:32:12,083 --> 00:32:14,417 Oh, it's much worse than that. 683 00:32:14,500 --> 00:32:20,583 This has now been tweeted, and it's really--it's trending. 684 00:32:20,667 --> 00:32:25,875 It's trending in the Hebrew. 685 00:32:28,167 --> 00:32:30,833 "But also against all the officials and all the peoples 686 00:32:30,875 --> 00:32:34,125 who are in all the provinces of King Ahasuerus." 687 00:32:34,167 --> 00:32:36,375 "This is a crisis. 688 00:32:36,458 --> 00:32:39,500 "When she told you no, all of a sudden a lot of women 689 00:32:39,583 --> 00:32:44,417 "realized that's a good word. 690 00:32:44,500 --> 00:32:46,500 "Little but powerful. 691 00:32:46,542 --> 00:32:47,917 "No. 692 00:32:48,000 --> 00:32:49,917 "They've been practicing it all day at home, 693 00:32:50,000 --> 00:32:51,875 "waiting for their husband to return from work. 694 00:32:51,958 --> 00:32:54,667 "'No. No. No!' 695 00:32:54,750 --> 00:32:57,667 "The women are all practicing. 696 00:32:57,750 --> 00:33:01,375 "We have the makings of an outbreak. 697 00:33:01,458 --> 00:33:03,708 "This is an epidemic. 698 00:33:03,792 --> 00:33:06,000 "Next thing you know, fools won't get their way. 699 00:33:06,083 --> 00:33:08,417 Oh, what will we do?" 700 00:33:08,500 --> 00:33:11,083 "For the queen's behavior," verse 17, 701 00:33:11,167 --> 00:33:13,125 "will be made known to all women, 702 00:33:13,167 --> 00:33:16,417 "causing them to look at their husbands with contempt, 703 00:33:16,500 --> 00:33:18,667 "since they will say, 704 00:33:18,750 --> 00:33:21,667 "'King Ahasuerus commanded Queen Vashti 705 00:33:21,750 --> 00:33:25,125 to be brought before him, and she did not come.'" 706 00:33:25,167 --> 00:33:27,708 Can you see this? 707 00:33:27,792 --> 00:33:30,500 These very powerful men: "Well, you know King, 708 00:33:30,583 --> 00:33:34,625 "if we don't do something, we're all jerks like you, 709 00:33:34,667 --> 00:33:37,833 "and our wives are all frustrated like yours, 710 00:33:37,875 --> 00:33:41,167 "and if yours tells you to stuff it, ours are going to tell us 711 00:33:41,250 --> 00:33:42,583 "to stuff it. 712 00:33:42,667 --> 00:33:44,333 This is now a crisis." 713 00:33:44,375 --> 00:33:46,000 You see the comedy? 714 00:33:46,042 --> 00:33:48,625 What happens is sometimes rulers, kings, those in power, 715 00:33:48,667 --> 00:33:51,625 those in authority, those who are rich and famous, 716 00:33:51,667 --> 00:33:55,167 they take themselves so seriously, but they're silly. 717 00:33:55,250 --> 00:33:56,833 They're silly. 718 00:33:56,875 --> 00:33:59,375 This is silly. 719 00:33:59,458 --> 00:34:01,500 What's going to happen? 720 00:34:01,583 --> 00:34:03,333 Is Vashti going to back down? 721 00:34:03,375 --> 00:34:05,125 "I'm sorry. I apologize. 722 00:34:05,167 --> 00:34:07,000 "Let me send out a press release. 723 00:34:07,042 --> 00:34:09,000 Okay, ladies, we'll all do what we're told." 724 00:34:09,042 --> 00:34:11,500 Is she going to hold to her guns? 725 00:34:11,542 --> 00:34:13,375 Well, let's read. 726 00:34:13,458 --> 00:34:17,833 "This very day the noble women of Persia and Media 727 00:34:17,875 --> 00:34:20,375 "who have heard of the queen's behavior 728 00:34:20,458 --> 00:34:23,125 "will say the same to all the king's officials, 729 00:34:23,167 --> 00:34:27,792 and there will be contempt and wrath in plenty." 730 00:34:30,792 --> 00:34:36,292 Any time men have to impose respect on women just goes 731 00:34:36,333 --> 00:34:39,333 to show that the men aren't respectable. 732 00:34:39,375 --> 00:34:41,000 Right? 733 00:34:41,042 --> 00:34:42,375 Men, let me say this. 734 00:34:42,458 --> 00:34:45,083 At your house, if you have to keep pulling out 735 00:34:45,167 --> 00:34:48,125 all the "Obey me," verses, 736 00:34:48,167 --> 00:34:51,000 maybe she just doesn't respect you because 737 00:34:51,083 --> 00:34:54,708 you're not respectable. 738 00:34:54,792 --> 00:35:00,083 There are easier ways to deal with these sorts of situations. 739 00:35:02,083 --> 00:35:08,667 Here's something that Xerxes never does: repent. 740 00:35:08,750 --> 00:35:13,000 Let me ask you this: is Xerxes right or wrong--let me just 741 00:35:13,083 --> 00:35:18,875 set this up so it's an easy vote for us--to request that his wife 742 00:35:18,958 --> 00:35:23,833 parade underdressed or undressed in front of maybe 743 00:35:23,875 --> 00:35:27,500 50-100,000 drunk guys? 744 00:35:27,583 --> 00:35:30,000 You think that was a good or a bad request 745 00:35:30,083 --> 00:35:32,292 by the great King Xerxes? 746 00:35:32,333 --> 00:35:35,000 Oh, and he made that decision while drunk. 747 00:35:35,042 --> 00:35:36,708 We all agree, right? 748 00:35:36,792 --> 00:35:39,417 If we took a vote right now, you'd say bad decision. 749 00:35:39,500 --> 00:35:40,833 So, what should he do? 750 00:35:40,875 --> 00:35:42,708 Apologize. 751 00:35:42,792 --> 00:35:47,208 "Sweetheart, I'm sorry. I was drunk. 752 00:35:47,292 --> 00:35:51,917 "I shouldn't have been drunk. I was with the guys. 753 00:35:52,000 --> 00:35:54,792 "I shouldn't have been with those guys. 754 00:35:54,833 --> 00:35:57,000 "They all started doing the wave. 755 00:35:57,042 --> 00:35:58,625 "'Get Queen Vashti!' 756 00:35:58,667 --> 00:36:01,417 "Next thing I know, we've got ourselves a little Persian wave 757 00:36:01,500 --> 00:36:06,833 "going on, and out of fear of man and cowardice, 758 00:36:06,875 --> 00:36:10,417 "I asked you to come and to parade 759 00:36:10,500 --> 00:36:15,417 "before the drunken soldiers, and I'm sorry. 760 00:36:15,500 --> 00:36:19,917 That was wrong. Please forgive me." 761 00:36:20,000 --> 00:36:21,833 It would have been over, right? 762 00:36:21,875 --> 00:36:23,500 Would it have been over? 763 00:36:23,542 --> 00:36:25,500 Probably so. 764 00:36:25,583 --> 00:36:30,625 Instead, he remains unrepentant. 765 00:36:30,667 --> 00:36:33,917 Okay, now, again, we read the story, 766 00:36:34,000 --> 00:36:37,417 and what we need to do is continually ask ourselves, 767 00:36:37,500 --> 00:36:42,167 "How am I like Xerxes? How am I self-righteous? 768 00:36:42,250 --> 00:36:43,625 "How am I stubborn? 769 00:36:43,667 --> 00:36:46,375 "How do I want the world to rotate around me? 770 00:36:46,458 --> 00:36:48,625 "Where am I trying to put my throne? 771 00:36:48,667 --> 00:36:50,917 "What kingdom am I trying to build? 772 00:36:51,000 --> 00:36:55,583 "In what ways am I foolish and where in my life 773 00:36:55,667 --> 00:36:58,125 am I unrepentant?" 774 00:36:58,167 --> 00:37:03,208 Let me say this: when we're wrong, we should repent. 775 00:37:03,292 --> 00:37:06,708 It doesn't matter if you're more powerful, you should repent. 776 00:37:06,792 --> 00:37:09,000 It doesn't matter if you're the boss, 777 00:37:09,083 --> 00:37:10,708 you should repent to the employees. 778 00:37:10,792 --> 00:37:12,500 It doesn't matter if you're the husband, 779 00:37:12,542 --> 00:37:14,000 you should repent to the wife. 780 00:37:14,083 --> 00:37:15,708 It doesn't matter if you're the parent, 781 00:37:15,792 --> 00:37:17,208 you should repent to the kids. 782 00:37:17,292 --> 00:37:19,000 It doesn't matter if you're the pastor, 783 00:37:19,042 --> 00:37:20,500 you should repent to the congregation. 784 00:37:20,542 --> 00:37:21,875 It just doesn't matter. 785 00:37:21,958 --> 00:37:24,375 If you're the president, you should repent to the voters. 786 00:37:24,458 --> 00:37:27,792 If you're in charge, it doesn't mean you're right, 787 00:37:27,833 --> 00:37:31,500 and good leadership is demonstrating humility. 788 00:37:31,583 --> 00:37:35,292 Good leadership is demonstrating repentance. 789 00:37:35,333 --> 00:37:38,833 Repentance is where we acknowledge, "I'm just wrong. 790 00:37:38,875 --> 00:37:41,125 "I could make a lot of excuses, reasons. 791 00:37:41,167 --> 00:37:43,500 "I could get a whole bunch of people together. 792 00:37:43,542 --> 00:37:45,208 "I could get a bunch of people 793 00:37:45,292 --> 00:37:47,208 "who agree with me and think like me, 794 00:37:47,292 --> 00:37:49,625 "and some of them are highly educated and have degrees, 795 00:37:49,667 --> 00:37:52,625 "and I could quote books, and we could bring in a professional, 796 00:37:52,667 --> 00:37:54,125 "and we could write things down, 797 00:37:54,167 --> 00:37:55,875 "we could make it look very official, 798 00:37:55,958 --> 00:37:59,000 but at the end of the day, I just have a hard heart." 799 00:37:59,083 --> 00:38:00,500 Is that you, friend? 800 00:38:00,542 --> 00:38:05,417 I'll tell you, at times in my life, it's been me. 801 00:38:05,500 --> 00:38:08,208 Everything gets really hard and complicated when people remain 802 00:38:08,292 --> 00:38:11,000 unrepentant, especially people in positions of authority, 803 00:38:11,042 --> 00:38:15,208 and we all have some place that we are in authority. 804 00:38:15,292 --> 00:38:17,708 Here's what happens when we don't repent: 805 00:38:17,792 --> 00:38:19,917 we defend ourselves. 806 00:38:20,000 --> 00:38:21,667 How many of you have done this? 807 00:38:21,750 --> 00:38:23,375 You get a friend, and another friend, 808 00:38:23,458 --> 00:38:26,208 and somebody who's like you, and somebody who agrees with you, 809 00:38:26,292 --> 00:38:28,500 and somebody who isn't going to check the facts, 810 00:38:28,542 --> 00:38:30,000 and you bring them together, 811 00:38:30,042 --> 00:38:33,167 and you CC them on the e-mail, you put it on the website, 812 00:38:33,250 --> 00:38:34,875 you post it on your Facebook wall, 813 00:38:34,958 --> 00:38:36,375 you bring them together for coffee. 814 00:38:36,458 --> 00:38:38,375 "Oh it's a prayer--I have a prayer request." 815 00:38:38,458 --> 00:38:39,792 You know? 816 00:38:39,833 --> 00:38:42,000 "I have a prayer request. My husband's a jackalope. 817 00:38:42,042 --> 00:38:44,000 "And, you know, all your husbands are jackalopes. 818 00:38:44,042 --> 00:38:47,000 "We should pray for each other. Well, I got your back, girl. 819 00:38:47,042 --> 00:38:48,500 Okay. Here we go. 820 00:38:48,542 --> 00:38:50,000 Here we go. Here we go. 821 00:38:50,042 --> 00:38:51,500 Just fire up the carnival music. 822 00:38:51,542 --> 00:38:52,917 Ding, ding, ding. Here we go. 823 00:38:53,000 --> 00:38:55,000 And that's what's happening here. 824 00:38:55,083 --> 00:38:58,208 He's unrepentant, so he starts to build a case. 825 00:38:58,292 --> 00:38:59,917 You know what unrepentant people do? 826 00:39:00,042 --> 00:39:02,125 They build cases. How do I know? 827 00:39:02,167 --> 00:39:06,333 I build great cases. 828 00:39:06,375 --> 00:39:12,625 Well, here's his case: "I'm the king, she's not. 829 00:39:12,667 --> 00:39:15,500 "I sit on a throne, she doesn't. 830 00:39:15,583 --> 00:39:18,500 "I rule over the world, she's lucky to have me. 831 00:39:18,583 --> 00:39:23,208 "I give orders and everybody obeys, she should have obeyed. 832 00:39:23,292 --> 00:39:25,500 "She's my wife. 833 00:39:25,583 --> 00:39:28,375 "What right does she have to say no to me? 834 00:39:28,458 --> 00:39:30,625 "And she's humiliated me in front of the men. 835 00:39:30,667 --> 00:39:33,833 "How can I rule as a king without my dignity intact? 836 00:39:33,875 --> 00:39:35,500 "Oh yes, and the men are right. 837 00:39:35,583 --> 00:39:38,625 "If she defies me, then we'll have anarchy and corruption. 838 00:39:38,667 --> 00:39:40,917 She's taking down the whole empire." 839 00:39:41,000 --> 00:39:43,333 Isn't it amazing how one unrepentant person 840 00:39:43,375 --> 00:39:47,125 can build a case that sounds pretty convincing? 841 00:39:47,167 --> 00:39:50,000 Satan is not only a deceiver, 842 00:39:50,083 --> 00:39:56,792 he also helps us to deceive ourselves. 843 00:39:56,833 --> 00:39:58,917 What do you need to repent of? 844 00:39:59,000 --> 00:40:03,083 What do you need to just own and say, "I was wrong. 845 00:40:03,167 --> 00:40:06,125 I'm sorry"? 846 00:40:06,167 --> 00:40:09,167 He would have had a totally different kingdom if he was 847 00:40:09,250 --> 00:40:12,875 a humble king like Jesus. 848 00:40:12,958 --> 00:40:16,000 But he's not a humble king, he's a proud king. 849 00:40:16,083 --> 00:40:19,125 Well, what's going to happen? 850 00:40:19,167 --> 00:40:21,333 Here's what they say. 851 00:40:21,375 --> 00:40:23,500 Verse 19: "If it pleases the king, 852 00:40:23,542 --> 00:40:26,333 "let a royal order go out from him, 853 00:40:26,375 --> 00:40:29,000 "and let it be written among the laws of the Persians 854 00:40:29,042 --> 00:40:31,500 and the Medes so that it may not be repealed." 855 00:40:31,542 --> 00:40:33,625 So, the law of the Medes and the Persians. 856 00:40:33,667 --> 00:40:35,125 You've probably heard of that. 857 00:40:35,167 --> 00:40:37,625 It means once this law is enacted by the king, 858 00:40:37,667 --> 00:40:40,208 it's irreversible. 859 00:40:40,292 --> 00:40:44,833 "That Vashti is never again to come before King Ahasuerus." 860 00:40:44,875 --> 00:40:48,625 Now, is it just me, or does that seem funny? 861 00:40:48,667 --> 00:40:50,500 Okay. 862 00:40:50,542 --> 00:40:54,500 "Vashti," the seven eunuchs say, "the king wants to see you." 863 00:40:54,583 --> 00:40:56,917 "I don't want to see him." 864 00:40:57,000 --> 00:41:03,542 And the king says, "She can never see me again." 865 00:41:04,958 --> 00:41:06,500 "Okay! 866 00:41:06,583 --> 00:41:09,917 That's what I asked for." 867 00:41:10,000 --> 00:41:12,333 Do you see the humor in this? 868 00:41:12,375 --> 00:41:14,000 It's ridiculous. 869 00:41:14,042 --> 00:41:17,625 Her punishment is to never see him. 870 00:41:17,667 --> 00:41:22,125 It's like, "You did what? Here's ice cream!" 871 00:41:22,167 --> 00:41:27,167 You're like, "Okay!" 872 00:41:27,250 --> 00:41:31,125 What a punishment. 873 00:41:31,167 --> 00:41:32,792 Some of you don't know this. 874 00:41:32,833 --> 00:41:34,292 The Bible is occasionally funny. 875 00:41:34,333 --> 00:41:37,833 It's not always funny, but sometimes it's funny, 876 00:41:37,875 --> 00:41:40,500 and sometimes people take themselves seriously, 877 00:41:40,583 --> 00:41:42,500 and they don't take God seriously, 878 00:41:42,542 --> 00:41:46,708 and so sometimes God uses a little irony and sarcasm. 879 00:41:46,792 --> 00:41:49,875 And if we can laugh at sinners, then we could start laughing at 880 00:41:49,958 --> 00:41:52,500 ourselves, and we could stop taking ourselves so seriously, 881 00:41:52,542 --> 00:41:54,125 and stop taking others so seriously, 882 00:41:54,167 --> 00:41:56,333 and start taking God more seriously. 883 00:41:56,375 --> 00:41:59,208 I mean, this guy's supposed to be God, right? 884 00:41:59,292 --> 00:42:00,833 I'm not impressed. 885 00:42:00,875 --> 00:42:03,625 I mean, it doesn't even seem like he minored in that 886 00:42:03,667 --> 00:42:05,583 in college. 887 00:42:05,667 --> 00:42:07,708 He's just not very good at it. 888 00:42:07,792 --> 00:42:10,500 "And let the king give her royal position to another 889 00:42:10,583 --> 00:42:12,208 who is better than she." 890 00:42:12,292 --> 00:42:15,875 What is their definition of a good wife? 891 00:42:15,958 --> 00:42:21,917 One who remains silent and just does what she's told. 892 00:42:22,000 --> 00:42:25,917 The wife was originally created, Genesis 2, to be a what? 893 00:42:26,000 --> 00:42:27,833 A helper. 894 00:42:27,875 --> 00:42:30,917 A wife who only always says nothing or yes 895 00:42:31,000 --> 00:42:34,000 is not very helpful. 896 00:42:34,083 --> 00:42:36,583 He doesn't want a helper or a friend. 897 00:42:36,667 --> 00:42:39,500 He basically wants an obedient pet. 898 00:42:39,583 --> 00:42:41,500 Right? 899 00:42:41,542 --> 00:42:43,625 Full obedience is something you want from a dog 900 00:42:43,667 --> 00:42:47,000 or a horse, not a spouse. 901 00:42:47,042 --> 00:42:49,500 "So when the decree made by the king is proclaimed 902 00:42:49,583 --> 00:42:52,167 throughout all his kingdom, for it is vast," 903 00:42:52,250 --> 00:42:54,000 they're boasting on him, 904 00:42:54,042 --> 00:42:56,208 "all women will give honor to their husbands, 905 00:42:56,292 --> 00:42:57,917 high and low alike." 906 00:42:58,000 --> 00:43:01,708 The easiest way for a husband to have his wife honor and respect 907 00:43:01,792 --> 00:43:06,083 him is to be honorable and respectable, 908 00:43:06,167 --> 00:43:09,292 not to get a bunch of dudes to vote for something that is 909 00:43:09,333 --> 00:43:13,125 incongruous with a man's conduct. 910 00:43:13,167 --> 00:43:16,125 "This advice pleased the king and the princes, 911 00:43:16,167 --> 00:43:19,583 "and the king did as Memucan proposed. 912 00:43:19,667 --> 00:43:22,083 "He sent letters to all the royal provinces, 913 00:43:22,167 --> 00:43:25,000 "to every province in its own script and every people in its 914 00:43:25,042 --> 00:43:28,000 "own language, that every man be master in his own household 915 00:43:28,083 --> 00:43:30,417 and speak according to the language of his people." 916 00:43:30,500 --> 00:43:32,333 This is like Bible. 917 00:43:32,375 --> 00:43:34,333 This is like Scripture. 918 00:43:34,375 --> 00:43:36,833 So Xerxes is seated on his throne, 919 00:43:36,875 --> 00:43:39,625 and he sends out a decree, and when he says it, 920 00:43:39,667 --> 00:43:41,333 it's "Thus saith the Lord." 921 00:43:41,375 --> 00:43:43,833 That's how it's received, and then they write it down, 922 00:43:43,875 --> 00:43:45,500 just like Scripture's written down. 923 00:43:45,583 --> 00:43:48,208 And then they say, "Okay, we need to get it to 924 00:43:48,292 --> 00:43:49,625 all the people." 925 00:43:49,667 --> 00:43:51,833 So now, all of a sudden, we're making copies. 926 00:43:51,875 --> 00:43:53,208 It's called transmission. 927 00:43:53,292 --> 00:43:54,917 And some people speak a different language, 928 00:43:55,000 --> 00:43:56,417 so we need to translate it. 929 00:43:56,500 --> 00:43:57,833 That's translation. 930 00:43:57,875 --> 00:44:00,833 Xerxes here is trying to write a little book of the Bible 931 00:44:00,875 --> 00:44:06,208 to cover his own sin, because that's what false gods do, 932 00:44:06,292 --> 00:44:10,208 and he wants it to be sent to all peoples 933 00:44:10,292 --> 00:44:12,667 in their native language, read and obeyed. 934 00:44:12,750 --> 00:44:14,500 We call that the Word of God. 935 00:44:14,542 --> 00:44:16,333 This is not the Word of God. 936 00:44:16,375 --> 00:44:18,333 This is the word of a false god. 937 00:44:18,375 --> 00:44:20,333 This is the word of a false king. 938 00:44:20,375 --> 00:44:23,833 This is the word of a horrible kingdom. 939 00:44:23,875 --> 00:44:26,417 And let me say this: there's a difference between that 940 00:44:26,500 --> 00:44:29,917 which is legal and that which is holy, and in that day, 941 00:44:30,000 --> 00:44:33,208 they thought that their king was kind of like a god as well, 942 00:44:33,292 --> 00:44:35,917 and so it was all corrupted and it was intermingled. 943 00:44:36,000 --> 00:44:39,708 Let me say this: above every king, and every president, 944 00:44:39,792 --> 00:44:43,625 and ever dictator, and every ruler is another King, 945 00:44:43,667 --> 00:44:46,708 and he alone gives laws that never change. 946 00:44:46,792 --> 00:44:50,000 And his laws, too, are written down, and they are sent out, 947 00:44:50,042 --> 00:44:52,417 and they are translated, and they are to be obeyed, 948 00:44:52,500 --> 00:44:56,125 and we call that the Scriptures, the Word of God. 949 00:44:56,167 --> 00:45:00,708 And what happens here is that Xerxes sends out a law 950 00:45:00,792 --> 00:45:02,875 that is unholy. 951 00:45:02,958 --> 00:45:07,000 This is so important for God's people to distinguish. 952 00:45:07,042 --> 00:45:10,375 Something can be legal and immoral. 953 00:45:10,458 --> 00:45:13,833 Something can be permissible in the state's eyes 954 00:45:13,875 --> 00:45:16,375 and reprehensible in the Lord's eyes. 955 00:45:16,458 --> 00:45:18,208 Do you get that? 956 00:45:18,292 --> 00:45:21,292 Adultery is not a crime, it's a sin. 957 00:45:21,333 --> 00:45:26,292 The murder of the unborn is not a crime, it's a sin. 958 00:45:26,333 --> 00:45:30,917 The redefining of marriage is not a crime, it's a sin. 959 00:45:31,000 --> 00:45:34,000 And it doesn't matter what laws the state makes, 960 00:45:34,042 --> 00:45:36,208 we answer to a higher law. 961 00:45:36,292 --> 00:45:38,667 The laws of the state always change. 962 00:45:38,750 --> 00:45:42,333 Only God rules with the law of the Medes and the Persians. 963 00:45:42,375 --> 00:45:44,625 Only God is always right. 964 00:45:44,667 --> 00:45:46,708 Only God never makes a mistake. 965 00:45:46,792 --> 00:45:49,125 Only God never speaks an errant word. 966 00:45:49,167 --> 00:45:51,292 Only God is unchanging. 967 00:45:51,333 --> 00:45:54,000 Only God is perfect, and holy, and righteous, 968 00:45:54,042 --> 00:45:55,625 and glorious, and good. 969 00:45:55,667 --> 00:45:59,417 And when God gives a sovereign decree, and it is written down, 970 00:45:59,500 --> 00:46:01,917 and it is transmitted, and it is translated, 971 00:46:02,000 --> 00:46:04,667 it is to be obeyed by everyone, everywhere. 972 00:46:04,750 --> 00:46:08,625 But what continually happens in that kingdom, in our kingdom, 973 00:46:08,667 --> 00:46:11,292 is people don't want to repent. 974 00:46:11,333 --> 00:46:14,875 And so, like Xerxes, we like to rewrite the laws. 975 00:46:14,958 --> 00:46:19,417 We like to reinterpret the laws that God has already given. 976 00:46:19,500 --> 00:46:21,667 We don't write Scripture. 977 00:46:21,750 --> 00:46:23,708 We don't rewrite Scripture. 978 00:46:23,792 --> 00:46:25,833 We repent and obey. 979 00:46:25,875 --> 00:46:30,292 We repent and obey. 980 00:46:30,333 --> 00:46:33,375 What has happened at this point in the story is the door 981 00:46:33,458 --> 00:46:35,583 is now open for Esther. 982 00:46:35,667 --> 00:46:37,500 Vashti exits stage right. 983 00:46:37,583 --> 00:46:40,625 The question is: who's the queen going to be? 984 00:46:40,667 --> 00:46:43,833 This leaves the door open, stage left, 985 00:46:43,875 --> 00:46:47,000 for Esther to make her entrance. 986 00:46:47,042 --> 00:46:53,625 We will get there eventually, but let me say that this theme 987 00:46:53,667 --> 00:46:57,625 of kings and kingdoms, it leaves us aching, and longing, 988 00:46:57,667 --> 00:46:59,792 and wanting for more. 989 00:46:59,833 --> 00:47:02,625 Xerxes was the greatest king in the history of the world 990 00:47:02,667 --> 00:47:06,667 to his day, but every generation has changed--has, rather, 991 00:47:06,750 --> 00:47:09,500 chased the same foolish myth. 992 00:47:09,583 --> 00:47:12,708 If we could just get a good king and have a good kingdom, 993 00:47:12,792 --> 00:47:16,167 then we'd have a heavenly life on a fallen earth. 994 00:47:16,250 --> 00:47:19,708 It doesn't matter if his name is Pharaoh, or his name is Nero, 995 00:47:19,792 --> 00:47:24,792 or it's a duchess and a duke, or it's someone who is a president 996 00:47:24,833 --> 00:47:26,792 or a vice president. 997 00:47:26,833 --> 00:47:28,833 It doesn't matter. 998 00:47:28,875 --> 00:47:31,125 It doesn't matter whether they assume the throne 999 00:47:31,167 --> 00:47:33,333 or they're elected to the throne. 1000 00:47:33,375 --> 00:47:37,500 When fallen, faulty, flawed sinners sit on a throne, 1001 00:47:37,583 --> 00:47:41,125 you never get a glorious kingdom. 1002 00:47:41,167 --> 00:47:42,917 You never get a glorious kingdom. 1003 00:47:43,000 --> 00:47:46,125 And some of us, we think, "If I could sit on the throne, 1004 00:47:46,167 --> 00:47:47,625 I would have a glorious kingdom." 1005 00:47:47,667 --> 00:47:50,375 You and I would do the same thing as Xerxes given 1006 00:47:50,458 --> 00:47:51,792 the opportunity and power. 1007 00:47:51,833 --> 00:47:54,667 We would pursue fame, and money, and glory, and comfort, and sex, 1008 00:47:54,750 --> 00:47:57,375 and food, and drink. 1009 00:47:57,458 --> 00:48:00,833 We would not pursue the glory of God and the good of others. 1010 00:48:00,875 --> 00:48:03,000 No one is fit to sit upon that throne. 1011 00:48:03,083 --> 00:48:06,000 There is a great, aching need at this point in human history. 1012 00:48:06,083 --> 00:48:09,000 It is crying out, "Where is one to sit on the throne? 1013 00:48:09,083 --> 00:48:12,000 "Is there another king? Is there another kingdom? 1014 00:48:12,083 --> 00:48:14,333 "Is there more hope? Is there any help? 1015 00:48:14,375 --> 00:48:16,000 Will a king come?" 1016 00:48:16,083 --> 00:48:19,125 And this is one of the last books of the Old Testament, 1017 00:48:19,167 --> 00:48:22,500 and there are 400 silent years, and the heart of God's people is 1018 00:48:22,583 --> 00:48:24,625 aching, and quaking, yearning. 1019 00:48:24,667 --> 00:48:26,292 "Where is a king? 1020 00:48:26,333 --> 00:48:28,125 Where is a king?" 1021 00:48:28,167 --> 00:48:32,792 And he's high and exalted, and he's ruling, seated on a throne, 1022 00:48:32,833 --> 00:48:35,500 and he does something that Xerxes never did. 1023 00:48:35,583 --> 00:48:40,000 He got off his throne, and he came down to this confused, 1024 00:48:40,083 --> 00:48:45,208 fallen, flawed, failed world, and he came not to take, 1025 00:48:45,292 --> 00:48:47,333 but to give. 1026 00:48:47,375 --> 00:48:50,833 He came not to enslave us, but to free us. 1027 00:48:50,875 --> 00:48:53,667 And so the story of Esther falls within the storyline 1028 00:48:53,750 --> 00:48:56,625 of the Scriptures that's all about Jesus, 1029 00:48:56,667 --> 00:48:59,500 and if we don't allow Jesus to come into the story 1030 00:48:59,583 --> 00:49:01,833 through the themes of king and kingdom, 1031 00:49:01,875 --> 00:49:04,208 all we're left with is moralism. 1032 00:49:04,292 --> 00:49:06,708 Xerxes was a bad guy, Esther was a good girl. 1033 00:49:06,792 --> 00:49:09,000 Be like Esther, not like Xerxes. 1034 00:49:09,083 --> 00:49:11,000 That's not enough. 1035 00:49:11,042 --> 00:49:13,833 The Bible's not just good news for what we can do; 1036 00:49:13,875 --> 00:49:17,292 it's good news for what God has done. 1037 00:49:17,333 --> 00:49:19,917 And so the heart's cry here is, 1038 00:49:20,000 --> 00:49:22,667 "There has to be a better kingdom. 1039 00:49:22,750 --> 00:49:27,583 There has to be a better king." 1040 00:49:27,667 --> 00:49:31,000 Xerxes sat on his throne, feeding sin, 1041 00:49:31,083 --> 00:49:34,708 and our King Jesus got off his throne to forgive sin. 1042 00:49:34,792 --> 00:49:36,500 Amen? 1043 00:49:36,583 --> 00:49:40,125 Xerxes appealed to our depraved nature, 1044 00:49:40,167 --> 00:49:43,125 King Jesus comes to give us a new nature. 1045 00:49:43,167 --> 00:49:45,000 Amen? 1046 00:49:45,042 --> 00:49:48,375 King Xerxes' words are no longer read and obeyed, 1047 00:49:48,458 --> 00:49:51,833 but King Jesus' words will forever be read and obeyed. 1048 00:49:51,875 --> 00:49:53,833 Amen? 1049 00:49:53,875 --> 00:49:57,000 Xerxes gave people what they want, 1050 00:49:57,083 --> 00:50:00,000 King Jesus gives people what they need. 1051 00:50:00,083 --> 00:50:02,000 Amen? 1052 00:50:02,083 --> 00:50:05,208 Xerxes banished his people from his presence, 1053 00:50:05,292 --> 00:50:09,833 King Jesus never banishes any of his people from his presence. 1054 00:50:09,875 --> 00:50:11,708 Amen? 1055 00:50:11,792 --> 00:50:15,292 Xerxes paraded his wife degradingly, King Jesus, 1056 00:50:15,333 --> 00:50:21,667 at the end of time, parades his wife spotless, pure, gloriously. 1057 00:50:21,750 --> 00:50:23,208 Amen? 1058 00:50:23,292 --> 00:50:26,708 Xerxes no longer sits upon a throne, 1059 00:50:26,792 --> 00:50:30,500 but King Jesus sits high and exalted, risen from death, 1060 00:50:30,542 --> 00:50:34,292 ascended into glory, forever upon his throne. 1061 00:50:34,333 --> 00:50:36,083 Amen? 1062 00:50:36,167 --> 00:50:41,125 Xerxes died and his people died, King Jesus rose and his people 1063 00:50:41,167 --> 00:50:44,833 will rise to be with him forever. 1064 00:50:44,875 --> 00:50:46,500 Amen? 1065 00:50:46,583 --> 00:50:48,833 And Xerxes' kingdom has come to an end, 1066 00:50:48,875 --> 00:50:51,208 but King Jesus' kingdom never comes to an end. 1067 00:50:51,292 --> 00:50:52,792 Amen? 1068 00:50:52,833 --> 00:50:54,167 Alright! 1069 00:50:54,250 --> 00:50:56,708 Let's honor our king. 1070 00:50:56,792 --> 00:50:59,125 Lord Jesus, you are high and exalted. 1071 00:50:59,167 --> 00:51:02,333 Right now, Revelation tells us over, and over, and over, 1072 00:51:02,375 --> 00:51:05,875 you're high, you're exalted, you're seated upon a throne. 1073 00:51:05,958 --> 00:51:08,375 The nations surround you. 1074 00:51:08,458 --> 00:51:11,500 They cry out worshiping you day and night. 1075 00:51:11,542 --> 00:51:13,583 The angels join them. 1076 00:51:13,667 --> 00:51:16,792 Lord Jesus, you alone are the King of kings. 1077 00:51:16,833 --> 00:51:21,333 Your throne alone is occupied by a great and glorious ruler. 1078 00:51:21,375 --> 00:51:25,125 Your kingdom is coming and it will never end. 1079 00:51:25,167 --> 00:51:29,333 Lord Jesus, keep us hungry for more, more of your kingdom, 1080 00:51:29,375 --> 00:51:32,625 more of your glory, more of your presence. 1081 00:51:32,667 --> 00:51:37,375 Give us a new nature with new desires to where we no longer 1082 00:51:37,458 --> 00:51:41,083 are satisfied with the pursuits of this world 1083 00:51:41,167 --> 00:51:43,667 and its kings and its kingdoms. 1084 00:51:43,750 --> 00:51:48,167 And Lord Jesus, it is my prayer that we would be your kingdom 1085 00:51:48,250 --> 00:51:51,875 people, that every decision we would make would simply be 1086 00:51:51,958 --> 00:51:55,333 one of, "Does this honor or dishonor my king? 1087 00:51:55,375 --> 00:51:58,917 Does this glorify or not glorify my king?" 1088 00:51:59,000 --> 00:52:02,833 And Lord Jesus, we thank you that despite history being 1089 00:52:02,875 --> 00:52:06,500 filled with kings and rulers who come and go, it's your throne, 1090 00:52:06,583 --> 00:52:10,875 above all, coming eventually to rule over all, 1091 00:52:10,958 --> 00:52:14,333 where there is a King worthy of our worship to be met. 1092 00:52:14,375 --> 00:52:18,208 Lord Jesus, you are a better King, 1093 00:52:18,292 --> 00:52:23,083 you provide a better kingdom, and to that we say amen.